What late fees can a landlord charge in Arkansas?
Arkansas sets no cap on residential late fees and mandates no grace period — the fee is whatever the lease provides, policed only by the general contract-law rule against penalty clauses.
The state's landlord-tenant statutes treat late charges simply as rent: the 2007 act defines rent to include 'late charges whether payable in lump sum or periodic payments,' and rent is payable without demand or notice at the time and place the parties agreed. Two five-day rules are routinely misread as a grace period, and both are eviction rules instead: if rent goes unpaid for five days past the due date the landlord may terminate the rental agreement, and unpaid rent five days past due automatically constitutes legal notice that eviction proceedings may begin. Neither says anything about when a late fee may accrue. Arkansas also has a criminal footnote no other state shares: a tenant who fails to pay rent and then refuses to vacate after ten days' written notice commits a misdemeanor under the failure-to-vacate statute — an eviction oddity, not a fee rule.
Arkansas late fees at a glance
| Statutory cap | No statutory cap (see reasonableness standard and notes) |
|---|---|
| Mandatory grace period | None mandated statewide |
| Must be in the lease | Not addressed by statute |
| Daily fees | No statute addresses daily late fees. The 2007 act's definition of 'rent' expressly includes 'late charges whether payable in lump sum or periodic payments' (A.C.A. 18-17-301(10)), so agreed late charges — including recurring ones — are collectible as rent; the only check is the common-law rule against penalty clauses. |
| Reasonableness standard | No statutory cap, grace period, or reasonableness standard anywhere in Arkansas law. General contract/liquidated-damages doctrine (a charge grossly disproportionate to actual damage risks unenforceability as a penalty) is the only backstop, and no Arkansas statute codifies it for residential leases. |
Notes and caveats
Statute citations
- A.C.A. § 18-17-401 (rent payable without demand or notice at the time and place agreed; read twice, fetches matched) (b)(1) Unofficial mirror
- A.C.A. § 18-17-301 (definitions — 'rent' includes late charges, confirming fees are lease terms; read twice, fetches matched) (10) Unofficial mirror
- A.C.A. § 18-17-701 (5-day nonpayment TERMINATION right — an eviction rule commonly misread as a late-fee grace period; read twice, fetches matched) (b) Unofficial mirror
How this record was verified: Arkansas's official code is published via a LexisNexis portal without stable deep links (GA/TN-class sourcing), so verification pairs two independent current-code mirrors with official arkleg.state.ar.us session-law PDFs: every load-bearing section (A.C.A. 18-16-303, 18-16-304, 18-16-305, 18-16-306, 18-17-201, 18-17-202, 18-17-401, 18-17-602, 18-17-704, 18-17-705, 14-16-601) was read verbatim on FindLaw (current through 2024-03-28) and independently re-read on the Justia 2024 Arkansas Code edition (via browser; Justia returned 403 to direct fetches), with all reads matching; chapter 18-17 was additionally read in FULL from a mirrored chapter PDF for negative checks (no late-fee, rent-increase, or entry-notice provision exists). Every amendment was traced to the official act text read from arkleg PDFs: Act 559 of 2009 (deposit return 30->60 days; 18-17-501 rewritten to defer to 18-16-301 et seq.), Act 1052 of 2021 (18-17-502 habitability, context), and Act 459 of 2025 (preemption expanded to application fees and deposits). Corroborated against the Arkansas Attorney General's landlord-tenant page (official state source) and Legal Aid of Arkansas. 2025 regular session swept for landlord-tenant acts (only Act 459 touches an encoded field; SB 501 died in committee 2025-05-05 per the official arkleg bill page); the 2026 fiscal session was appropriations-only.