Jersey City, New Jersey: Rent Control
Jersey City limits rent increases in covered buildings to the lesser of 4 percent or the change in the regional consumer price index, with no more than one increase in any 12-month period.
Cited to Code of Jersey City § 260-3 (cap; increase timing; vacancy) and 5 more sources · Verified August 13, 2026
The ordinance generally applies to rental buildings with five or more units; buildings with four or fewer units are exempt, and qualifying newly constructed buildings can be exempt for up to 30 years under state law. Landlords must register covered and exempt multi-unit buildings with the city each year, and as of a May 2026 amendment, utility charges billed to tenants through ratio utility billing systems count as rent under the cap.
What is in force
In force today. The current chapter was adopted February 7, 1986, continuing an earlier regime, and stays in force until the City Council determines by ordinance that rent control is no longer necessary. It is codified as Code of Jersey City Chapter 260, published through Supplement 52 (May 2025 ordinances). The most recent amendment, Ordinance 26-028 (adopted May 20, 2026, approved May 21, 2026), brings utility charges billed through ratio utility billing systems under the definition of rent; it had not yet been folded into the published code as of mid-August 2026.
The rent increase limit
Annual increases are limited to 4% or the change in the consumer price index, whichever is less, with at most one cost-of-living increase in any 12-month period. Increases may take effect only at lease expiration or termination; an increase at any other time is void. The city publishes the allowable percentage month by month, and in mid-2026 the computed index change repeatedly exceeded 4%, so the 4% ceiling governed. Board-approved capital-improvement surcharges (up to 15% of the legal rent in the first year) and hardship increases to a fair return can add to the base cap.
What housing is covered
Rented housing space in buildings of five or more units, with exemptions for dwellings of four or fewer units, hotels and motels, commercial and industrial space, public housing, newly constructed buildings of 25 or more units in council-approved redevelopment areas, and qualifying new construction under New Jersey's state exemption law (up to 30 years), which since a September 2025 amendment exempts a building only from the chapter's limits on periodic rent increases, only where the owner made every filing and tenant notice the state law requires, and never retroactively for increases taken before compliance. The first rent of a newly constructed or newly rented unit is unrestricted if the unit is registered; buildings certified vacant as of July 1, 1998 are permanently exempt.
What happens on vacancy
No general vacancy decontrol: base rent carries over to the next tenant. On a vacancy the landlord may exceed the cost-of-living increase only through documented capital improvements to the unit, at fixed dollar-per-$100-spent rates with a re-registration fee.
Eviction and termination rules
The chapter defines just cause for eviction by reference to state law and adds no independent eviction restrictions. Its harassment section sets a fine of up to $1,000, up to 90 days' imprisonment, or up to 90 days of community service. Since an October 2025 amendment, every violation of the chapter is also subject to a mandatory fine of $100 to $2,000, counted separately for each tenant affected, for each day the violation continues and for each provision violated.
Registration and filings
Annual registration between January 1 and March 3 for every building of five or more units, whether or not any unit is exempt, plus registration within 7 days of a purchase after April 1, at $10 per housing space. A separate registration applies to non-occupant owners of one-to-four-unit rentals. A current rent roll registration is a precondition to any increase.
Other requirements
Late-rent and returned-check charges are capped at $35. Landlords must give 30 days' notice of an increase with the index calculation, and tenants have six months to contest an increase; if no rental statement was served, the two-year limit on refund claims does not run. Under Ordinance 25-098, adopted September 24, 2025 and approved by the Mayor the next day, every lease and every written notice of a rent increase must come with the landlord's sworn statement, made under penalty of perjury, that no one paid for a rent-setting service in connection with that rent and that the increase did not use shared nonpublic competitor data. An earlier 2025 ordinance, 25-057, makes it unlawful for a landlord or its agent to pay for a service that pools landlords' nonpublic data to recommend rents, with fines of $100 to $2,000 for repeat violations, each day counting separately, and a right for an injured person to sue (Code of Jersey City § 218-12). Buildings must disclose the prior tenant's rent within 10 days of a request. As of the May 2026 amendment, utility fees billed to tenants through ratio utility billing systems count as rent under the cap. The Office of Landlord/Tenant Relations administers the ordinance and the Rent Leveling Board meets monthly.
Notes and caveats
- Use the city's monthly chart for the operative percentage — the ordinance states the cap as a formula over the federal consumer price index; the city's Landlord/Tenant Relations office publishes the resulting allowable percentage for each month, capped at 4%, and that chart is the authoritative number for a given lease's timing.
- The RUBS amendment awaits codification — Ordinance 26-028 (May 2026) declares utility fees, however calculated, part of rent for rent control purposes. It is law now, but the published code text will not show it until the next supplement.
- The rent-setting disclosure awaits codification — Ordinances 25-057 and 25-098 of 2025 added the algorithmic rent-setting ban and the sworn disclosure to Chapter 218 as section 218-12. The published code will not show them until its next supplement, which will also renumber the current section 218-12 on exempt dwellings.
- The 2025 exemption and penalty amendments await codification — Ordinance 25-099 (September 24, 2025) rewrote section 260-6(C) and added section 260-21 on the scope of the new-construction exemption, and Ordinance 25-105 (October 8, 2025) rewrote the harassment and penalty sections, 260-7 and 260-17. Both are law now. The published code still prints the earlier section 260-6(C), has no section 260-21, and marks section 260-17 as amended by Ordinance 25-105; it will show the new text at its next supplement.
Cite this page: "Landlord Atlas, Jersey City, New Jersey: Rent Control (verified August 13, 2026), landlordatlas.com/laws/new-jersey/jersey-city/" — free to cite and quote with a link (how these records are verified).
Changes since last full verification
The Verified date above (August 13, 2026) marks the last time every figure on this page was verified end-to-end against official sources. The changes below were published since then, each verified against the official source it names (what these dates mean).
- Updated, September 27, 2026 — Jersey City: Ordinance 25-105 (October 8, 2025) makes every violation of the rent-control chapter subject to a mandatory fine of $100 to $2,000, counted separately per tenant affected, per day and per provision, beside the harassment section's $1,000 fine; Ordinance 25-099 (September 24, 2025) limits the state new-construction exemption to the chapter's periodic-increase limits, only after every state filing and tenant notice, and never retroactively.
Citations
- Code of Jersey City § 260-3 (cap; increase timing; vacancy) · A–C (verified 2026) Official source
- Code of Jersey City § 260-1 (definitions; covered dwellings) (verified 2026) Official source
- Code of Jersey City § 260-2 (controls; registration) · F–G (verified 2026) Official source
- City of Jersey City — Landlord/Tenant Relations (monthly allowable-percentage chart) (verified 2026) Official source
- Code of Jersey City § 260-6(C) and § 260-21 (scope of the new-construction exemption; Ordinance 25-099, September 24, 2025) and § 260-7 and § 260-17 (harassment; violations and penalties; Ordinance 25-105, October 8, 2025) · 260-6(C); 260-7(B); 260-17; 260-21 (verified 2026) Official source
- Code of Jersey City § 218-12 (algorithmic rent-setting ban and sworn rent-increase disclosure; Ordinance 25-057 and Ordinance 25-098, September 24, 2025) · 218-12(2), (3), (4) (verified 2026) Official source
This page records local law. Statewide laws — deposits, notice periods, late fees, entry, evictions — live on the New Jersey hub, and the state-level position on local rent regulation appears there with its own citations and verification date.